Section outline

  • Proof of the Seifert-Van Kampen theorem.
    Polygonal presentations of surfaces. Fundamental groups of surfaces and their abelianizations.

    Reading: Chapter 6 (pages 159-172). Chapter 10 (pages 264-273).

    Some recommended
    Exercises: 6.11, 10.18, 10.20.
    Problems: 6-3, 6-6 (skip question about Euler char.), 10-7, 10-18.